<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">persmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал персонализированной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal for Personalized Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3806</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3814</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФОНД АЛМАЗОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2782-3806-2023-3-5-32-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">BANMWM</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">persmed-194</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Персонализированный подход и популяционные исследования: противники или союзники?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Personalized approach and population studies: opponents or allies?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мокрышева</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mokrysheva</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мокрышева Наталья Георгиевна, д.м.н., член-корреспондент РАН, врач-эндокринолог, директор,</p><p>ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 11, Москва, 117292. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mokrysheva Natalia G., endocrinologist, MD, PhD, corresponding member of Russian Academy of Sciences, Director,</p><p>11, Dmitry Ulyanov str., Moscow, 117292.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mokrisheva.natalia@endocrincentr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мокрышева Н.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мокрышева Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mokrysheva N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://persmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/194">https://persmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/194</self-uri><abstract><p>В современной медицинской науке все больший акцент делается на персонализированном подходе к лечению различных заболеваний. Однако в то же время популяционные исследования остаются неотъемлемой частью медицинской практики. Конкурируют ли эти два подхода или же они могут быть синергичны? В выступлении члена-корреспондента РАН, директора ФГБУ «НМИЦ эндокринологии» Минздрава России Натальи Георгиевны Мокрышевой 19 мая 2023 г. в рамках VI Инновационного Петербургского медицинского форума были рассмотрены история популяционного подхода, возможности и сложности персонализации, а также был дан краткий обзор взаимодействия этих двух подходов в современной отечественной эндокринологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Modern medical science increasingly emphasizes a personalized approach to the treatment of various diseases. At the same time, however, population-based research remains an integral part of medical practice. Do these two approaches compete or can they be synergistic? In the presentation of Natalia G. Mokrysheva, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director of Endocrinology Research Center on May 19, 2023, within the framework of the VI Innovative St. Petersburg Medical Forum, the history of the population approach, the opportunities and challenges of personalization were discussed, and a brief overview of the interaction of these two approaches in modern Russian endocrinology was given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>персонализированная медицина</kwd><kwd>популяционные исследования</kwd><kwd>эндокринология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endocrinology</kwd><kwd>personalized medicine</kwd><kwd>population studies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сточик А.М., Затравкин С.Н. Реформирование практической медицины в процессе научных революций 17–19 веков. Шико; 2012. C. 128.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stochik AM, Zatravkin SN. Reformation of practical medicine in the process of scientific revolutions of the 17th-19th centuries. Shiko; 2012. P. 128. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hróbjartsson A, Gøtzsche PC, Gluud C. The controlled clinical trial turns 100 years: Fibiger’s trial of serum treatment of diphtheria. British Medical Journal. 1998; 317(7167):1243–1245.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hróbjartsson A, Gøtzsche PC, Gluud C. The controlled clinical trial turns 100 years: Fibiger’s trial of serum treatment of diphtheria. British Medical Journal. 1998; 317(7167):1243–1245.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shah HM, Chung KC. Archie cochrane and His vision for evidence-based medicine. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 2009; 124(3):982–988.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shah HM, Chung KC. Archie cochrane and His vision for evidence-based medicine. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 2009; 124(3):982–988.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Woolf AD. Thalidomide tragedy, 1950s. In: History of Modern Clinical Toxicology. 2021. Cambridge: Academic Press, 2022:165–175</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Woolf AD. Thalidomide tragedy, 1950s. In: History of Modern Clinical Toxicology. 2021. Cambridge: Academic Press, 2022:165–175</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sur RL, Dahm P. History of evidence-based medicine. Indian Journal of Urology. 2011;27(4):487–489.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sur RL, Dahm P. History of evidence-based medicine. Indian Journal of Urology. 2011;27(4):487–489.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Observatory On Health Research And Development. Available from: https://www.who.int/observatories/global-observatory-on-healthresearch-and-development/monitoring/number-of-trialregistrations-by-year-location-disease-and-phase-ofdevelopment</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global Observatory On Health Research And Development. Available from: https://www.who.int/observatories/global-observatory-on-healthresearch-and-development/monitoring/number-of-trialregistrations-by-year-location-disease-and-phase-ofdevelopment</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chatterjee A. Monozygotic twins: genes are not the destiny? Bioinformation. 2011;7(7): 369–370.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chatterjee A. Monozygotic twins: genes are not the destiny? Bioinformation. 2011;7(7): 369–370.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sachs N, de Ligt J, Kopper O, et al. A Living Biobank of Breast Cancer Organoids Captures Disease Heterogeneity. Cell. 2018; 172(1–2):373–386.e10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sachs N, de Ligt J, Kopper O, et al. A Living Biobank of Breast Cancer Organoids Captures Disease Heterogeneity. Cell. 2018; 172(1–2):373–386.e10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ye S, Zhu ZL. Stem Cell Therapy for Thyroid Diseases: Progress and Challenges. Current Therapeutic Research — Clinical and Experimental. 2022; 96:100665.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ye S, Zhu ZL. Stem Cell Therapy for Thyroid Diseases: Progress and Challenges. Current Therapeutic Research — Clinical and Experimental. 2022; 96:100665.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raposo VL. The first chinese edited babies: A leap of faith in science. Jornal Brasileiro de Reproducao Assistida. 2019;23(3):197–199.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raposo VL. The first chinese edited babies: A leap of faith in science. Jornal Brasileiro de Reproducao Assistida. 2019;23(3):197–199.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loos RJF, Yeo GSH. The genetics of obesity: from discovery to biology. Nat Rev Genet. 2022;23(2):120–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loos RJF, Yeo GSH. The genetics of obesity: from discovery to biology. Nat Rev Genet. 2022;23(2):120–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Титович Е.В., Кураева Т.Л., Иванова О.Н. и др. Прогнозирование сахарного диабета 1 типа в семьях больных: проспективное 16-летнее наблюдение. Сахарный диабет. 2014;17(3):83–89.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Titovich EV, Kuraeva TL, Ivanova ON, et al. The Prediction of type 1 diabetes in discordant and concordant families: 16 years of follow-up. Focus on the future. Diabetes Mellit. 2014;17(3):83–89. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Романенкова Е.М., Зуфарова Ю.М., Сорокин Д.Ю. и др. Профиль островковых аутоантител и остаточная функция бета-клеток в зависимости от возраста манифестации сахарного диабета 1 типа у детей. Сахарный диабет. 2023;26(3):204–212.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Romanenkova EM, Zufarova IM, Sorokin DY, et al. Islet autoantibodies and residual beta-cell function in children with type 1 diabetes depending on age of manifestation. Diabetes Mellit. 2023;26(3):204–12. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
