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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">persmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал персонализированной медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal for Personalized Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3806</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3814</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФОНД АЛМАЗОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2782-3806-2022-2-1-43-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">persmed-28</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль микро-РНК в патогенезе венозных тромбоэмболических осложнений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of miRNAs in the pathogenesis of venous thromboembolic comlications</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Золотова Екатерина Алексеевна, младший научный сотрудник НИГ кардиоонкологии, НЦМУ «Центр персонализированной медицины»</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, 197341</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zolotova Ekaterina A., Junior Researcher, Research Group of Cardio-Oncology, World-Class Research Centre for Personalized Medicine</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zolotova_ea@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симакова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simakova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Симакова Мария Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель, старший научный сотрудник НИГ кардиоонкологии, НЦМУ «Центр персонализированной медицины»</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Simakova Maria A., PhD., Head, Senior Researcher, Research Group of Cardio-Oncology, World-Class Research Centre for Personalized Medicine</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиленкова</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhilenkova</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жиленкова Юлия Исмаиловна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры лабораторной медицины и  генетики ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhilenkova Yulia I., PhD., Assistant Professor, Laboratory Medicine and Genetics Department, Almazov National Medical Research Centre</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельничникова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnichnikova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мельничникова Ольга Сергеевна, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник НИГ кардиоонкологии, НЦМУ «Центр персонализированной медицины»</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Melnichnikova Olga S., PhD, Senior Researcher, Research Group of Cardio-Oncology, World-Class Research Centre for Personalized Medicine</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пищулов</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pishchulov</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пищулов Константин Анатольевич, младший научный сотрудник НИГ кардиоонкологии, НЦМУ «Центр персонализированной медицины»</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pishchulov Konstantin A., Junior Researcher, Research Group of Cardio-Oncology, World-Class Research Centre for Personalized Medicine</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеева</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseeva</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моисеева Ольга Михайловна, доктор медицинских наук, заведующий научно-исследовательским отделом некоронарогенных заболеваний сердца ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moiseeva Olga M., MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head, Noncoronary Heart Disease Department, Almazov National Medical Research Centre</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вавилова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vavilova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вавилова Татьяна Владимировна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой лабораторной медицины и  генетики ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vavilova Tatiana V., MD, D.Sc., Head, Laboratory Medicine and Genetics Department, Almazov National Medical Research Centre</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сироткина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirotkina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сироткина Ольга Васильевна, доктор биологических наук, главный научный сотрудник НИГ кардиоонкологии, НЦМУ «Центр персонализированной медицины», профессор кафедры лабораторной медицины и  генетики, ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной генетики человека ФГБУ «Петербургский институт ядерной физики им. Б. П. Константинова Национального исследовательского центра «Курчатовский институт»</p><p>Cанкт-Петербург, Гатчина</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sirotkina Olga V., D.Sc., Chief Researcher, Research Group of Cardio-oncology, World-Class Research Centre for Personalized Medicine, professor of Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Almazov National Medical Research Centre, senior researcher, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute named by B.P. Konstantinov of National Research Centre «Kurchatov Institute»</p><p>Saint-Petersburg, Gatchina</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Научный центр мирового уровня «Центр персонализированной медицины»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, World-Class Research Centre for Personalized Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Научный центр мирового уровня «Центр персонализированной медицины»;&#13;
Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Петербургский институт ядерной физики имени Б. П. Константинова Национального исследовательского центра «Курчатовский институт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, World-Class Research Centre for Personalized Medicine;&#13;
Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute named by B. P. Konstantinov of National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Золотова Е.А., Симакова М.А., Жиленкова Ю.И., Мельничникова О.С., Пищулов К.А., Моисеева О.М., Вавилова Т.В., Сироткина О.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Золотова Е.А., Симакова М.А., Жиленкова Ю.И., Мельничникова О.С., Пищулов К.А., Моисеева О.М., Вавилова Т.В., Сироткина О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zolotova E.A., Simakova M.A., Zhilenkova Y.I., Melnichnikova O.S., Pishchulov K.A., Moiseeva O.M., Vavilova T.V., Sirotkina O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://persmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/28">https://persmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/28</self-uri><abstract><p>Диагностика тромбоэмболии легочной артерии (ТЭЛА), хронической тромбоэмболической легочной гипертензии (ХТЭЛГ) и других протромботических осложнений остается проблемой из-за различных клинических проявлений. В последние годы многочисленные исследования направлены на поиск надежных биомаркеров для подтверждения патологии. В работах было показано, что микро-РНК регулируют экспрессию генов в широком диапазоне патофизиологических процессов, а их профиль может меняться при различных сердечно-сосудистых заболеваниях. Микро-РНК участвуют во многих биологических процессах, включая пролиферацию, апоптоз и дифференцировку клеток, ангиогенез. Поэтому циркулирующие микро-РНК рассматриваются в качестве новых биомаркеров. В работе представлены основные сведения о роли микро-РНК в генезе ТЭЛА и посттромбоэмболических осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE), chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) and other prothrombotic complications remains a challenge due to various clinical manifestations. In recent years, numerous studies have focused on finding reliable biomarkers to confirm pathology. It was shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression in a wide range of pathophysiological processes, and their profile can change in different cardiovascular diseases. miRNAs are involved in many biological processes, including proliferation, apoptosis and cell differentiation, and angiogenesis. Therefore, circulating miRNAs are considered as new biomarkers. The paper presents basic information on the role of microRNA in the genesis of PE and postthromboembolic complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микро-РНК</kwd><kwd>тромбоэмболия легочной артерии</kwd><kwd>хроническая тромбоэмболическая легочная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>miR</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension</kwd><kwd>miR</kwd><kwd>miRNAs</kwd><kwd>pulmonary embolism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim NH, Delcroix M, Jais X, Madani MM, Matsubara H, Mayer E, и др. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Respir J. 2019;53(1):1801915.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim NH, Delcroix M, Jais X, Madani MM, Matsubara H, Mayer E, и др. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. 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