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Atrial fibrillation with debut in childhood, probably associated with variant D1907H in the SCN10a gene

https://doi.org/10.18705/2782-3806-2022-2-2-121-128

Abstract

   Atrial fibrillation is the most common persistent arrhythmia in adults; however, it is quite rare in children. In patients without structural heart diseases or extracardiac causes, the genetic basis of the arrhythmia can be assumed. A clinical case of atrial fibrillation in a child, probably associated with the variant D1907H in the SCN10A gene, was described in this article. In spite of a very limited clinical and genetic information on the association of Nav 1.8 channel encoded by SCN10A with atrial arrhythmias, the presented case can further confirm the role of this gene in arrhythmogenesis in children.

About the Authors

T. S. Kovalchuk
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Tatiana S. Kovalchuk, Junior Researcher, Pediatric Cardiologist

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

Research of unknown, rare and genetically determined diseases

Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Medical Rehabilitation

197341

Akkuratova str., 2

Saint-Petersburg



A. A. Kostareva
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Anna A. Kostareva, MD, Director, Supervisor, Associate Professor

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics

NIL of molecular and cellular modeling and gene therapy

Institute of Medical Education

Department of Internal Diseases

Saint-Petersburg



Е. S. Sivushchina
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Elizaveta S. Sivushchina, laboratory researcher, clinical resident

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

NIL of molecular and cellular modeling and gene therapy

Institute of Medical Education

specialty – "pediatric cardiology"

2 years of study

Saint-Petersburg



T. L. Vershinina
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Tatiana L. Vershinina, Head, pediatric cardiologist of the highest category

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Medical Rehabilitation

Saint-Petersburg



K. A. Chueva
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Ksenia A. Chueva, pediatric cardiologist

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

department of cardiovascular surgery for children

Saint-Petersburg



T. M. Pervunina
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Tatiana M. Pervunina, MD, Director, Leading researcher, pediatrician of the highest category

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

Institute of Perinatology and Pediatrics

Research of unknown, rare and genetically determined diseases

Saint-Petersburg



E. S. Tatarskiy
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Roman B. Tatarsky, MD, Leading researcher, Associate Professor, vascular surgeon

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

NIL of the Arrhythmology Research Department

Institute of Medical Education

Faculty of Medicine

Department of Children's Diseases

department of X-ray surgical treatment of complex cardiac arrhythmias and electrocardiostimulation

Saint-Petersburg



S. G. Fetisova
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Svetlana G. Fetisova, Junior Researcher, Pediatric Cardiologist

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

Research of unknown, rare and genetically determined diseases

Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Medical Rehabilitation

Saint-Petersburg



E. S. Vasichkina
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Elena S. Vasichkina, MD, Supervisor, Professor, pediatrician, pediatric cardiologist of the highest category

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center", World-class Scientific Center "Center for Personalized Medicine"

Institute of Medical Education

SIC of unknown, rare and genetically determined diseases

Faculty of Medicine

Department of Children's Diseases 

Saint-Petersburg



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Review

For citations:


Kovalchuk T.S., Kostareva A.A., Sivushchina Е.S., Vershinina T.L., Chueva K.A., Pervunina T.M., Tatarskiy E.S., Fetisova S.G., Vasichkina E.S. Atrial fibrillation with debut in childhood, probably associated with variant D1907H in the SCN10a gene. Russian Journal for Personalized Medicine. 2022;2(2):121-128. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/2782-3806-2022-2-2-121-128

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