Искусственный интеллект в кардиологии: сработал ли он?

Искусственный интеллект (ИИ) позиционируется как технология, меняющая парадигму и «правила игры» в медицине. Существует ли он в кардиологии? В этой статье мы обсудим некоторые области кардиологии, в которых достигнут определенный прогресс во внедрении технологий искусственного интеллекта. Несмотря на перспективы искусственного интеллекта, сохраняются проблемы, включая кибербезопасность, трудности с внедрением и управлением изменениями. В этой статье обсуждается использование ИИ, встроенного в качестве технологии «черного ящика» в существующие диагностические и интервенционные инструменты, ИИ в качестве дополнения к диагностическим инструментам, таким как ЭХО, компьютерная томография или МРТ, ИИ в коммерчески доступных мобильных устройствах и ИИ в чат-ботах и других технологиях взаимодействия с пациентами. При этом, несмотря на определенный прогресс, правовая, нормативная, финансовая и этическая базы по-прежнему находятся в процессе эволюции на национальном и международном уровнях.

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